Bay BayStack 400-ST1 Instrukcja Użytkownika Strona 1

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(12)
United
States
Patent
Poulter
et
al.
US007233601B1
US
7,233,601
B1
Jun.
19,
2007
(10)
Patent
N0.:
(45)
Date
of
Patent:
(54)
CASCADE
ARCHITECTURE
AND
6,330,245
B1
*
12/2001
Brewer
et
a1.
............
..
370/424
OPERATION
FOR
PACKET-BASED
6,373,840
B1
*
4/2002
Chen
...........
..
370/360
COMMUNICATION
SYSTEMS
6,393,026
B1*
5/2002
Irwin
.............
..
370/401
6,428,338
B1
*
8/2002
Yasufuku
et
al.
.........
..
439/310
(75)
Inventors:
Alan
R.
Poulter,
Bedford
(GB);
Quang
C
_
d
T
Tran,
Hemel
Hempstead
(GB);
(
Ommue
)
Sharon
L
Wiles,
Bovingdon
(GB);
FOREIGN
PATENT
DOCUMENTS
David
J
LaW,
Kempston
(GB);
Paul J
Moran,
Hemel
Hempstead
(GB);
EP
0158364
A2
10/1985
Christopher
A
Walker,
Watford
(GB)
(C
t,
d)
on
1nue
(73)
Assignee:
Corporation,
Marlborough,
MA
OTHER
PUBLICATIONS
Bay
Networks,
Installing
the
BayStack
400-ST1
Cascade Module,
(
*
)
Notice:
Subject
to
any
disclaimer,
the
term
of
this
PP~
1-38,
NOV
1993*
_ _
patent
is
extended
or adjusted
under
35
3COM,
SuperStack
3
Switch
4400
Cascade
Module
User
Guide,
pp.
U.S.C.
154(1))
by
956
days.
1'7’
Ma“
200”
Primary
ExamineriFrank
Duong
(21)
Appl.
N0.:
09/662,158
_
(57)
ABSTRACT
(22)
F1led:
Sep.
14,
2000
(30)
Foreign
Application
Priority
Data
A
connectmg
umt
for
use
1n
a~system
compr1s1ng
a stack
of
network
commun1cat1on
un1ts
hav1ng
a
cascade
connec
Aug.
1,
2000
(GB)
...............................
..
00187138
tion
has
three
ports
having
lines
for
forwarding
and
receiv
ing
data
packets
and
for
forwarding
and
receiving
control
(51)
Int-
Cl-
messages.
The
connecting
unit
increments
a
?rst
signal
H04L
12/40
(2006-01)
value
de?ning
an
identi?cation
number
received
by
Way
of
(52)
US.
Cl.
....................................................
..
370/439
a
control
message
at
a
?rst
port,
provides
the
received
signal
(58)
Field
of
Classi?cation
Search
..............
..
370/217,
value
by
Way
of
a
control
message
to
the
third
port
and
370/218,
221,
222,
224, 249, 403, 404, 405,
provides
the
incremented
signal
value
by
Way
of
a
control
370/406,
452, 460,
907
message
to
the
second
port.
The
connecting
unit
also
See
application
?le
for
complete
search
history.
receives
a
second
signal
value
de?ning
an
active
unit
count
_
by
Way
of
a
control
message
at
the
?rst
port
and
provides
the
(56)
References
Clted second
signal
value,
incremented
or
not
in
dependence
on
a
US
PATENT
DOCUMENTS
control
message
received
at
the
third
port,
in
a
control
_
message
at
the
second
port.
The
?rst
signal
values
(UnitlDs)
4,561,088
A
*
12/1985
Champlln
et
a1~
are
used
to
establish
the
numbering
of
the
units
in
the stack
i
*
gupta
ettall'
""""""
and
the
second
signal
values
are
used
to
compute
a
count
of
, ,
earcee
a.
.
~
,
~ -
6,038,618
A
*
3/2000
Beer
et
al.
710/18 the
acme
umts
“1
the
Stack‘
6,314,110
B1
*
11/2001
Chin
et
al.
................
..
370/468
6,327,242
B1
*
12/2001
Amicangioli
et
a1.
.....
..
370/216
31 Claims, 19
Drawing
Sheets
5
T‘\,
RX
CST-Flo]
Colnlrol
Bushy“,
1:
,
1
g
“-
'
54
§
‘—o
X
Z3_
51
_ r\/
54
5
+
‘K
N
54
57%
1
1.
r\_/
53
"
N
56
3
x
CNS
message
9
TX/RX,
LinkStatus,
_—E
UnitlD
and
AUCount
‘g’
E
algorithms
L)
5
V V V
52
J\
13:10:12“
TX
Collard
C3559‘
BusVcc
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Podsumowanie treści

Strona 1 - Patent:

(12) United States Patent Poulter et al. US007233601B1 US 7,233,601 B1 Jun. 19, 2007 (10) Patent N0.: (45) Date of Patent: (54) CASCADE ARCHITECTURE A

Strona 2 - 7,233,601

U.S. Patent Jun. 19, 2007 Sheet 8 0f 19 US 7,233,601 B1 Conlrol Comrol OUT IN A TX Rx BusVcc A P011 '0 O :1 9 Modular 57 7 _ f\_/ 53 \ / v N 56

Strona 3 - “DEBUG-[1L

U.S. Patent Jun. 19, 2007 Sheet 9 0f 19 US 7,233,601 B1 91 90 \ A J Y Y Pfeamble Data- 4 Bytes (32 Bits) 7 l 6 I 5 ' 4 3 2 1 0 I _I l Byte O Unit

Strona 4

U.S. Patent Jun. 19, 2007 Sheet 10 0f 19 US 7,233,601 B1 7 Q 6 I 5 I 4 3 2 1 0 l # I ByteO L UnitlDl31O] tpPolUp tpPolDn Active T-Piece I l 7 s 5 4

Strona 5

U.S. Patent Jun. 19, 2007 Sheet 11 0f 19 US 7,233,601 B1 FIG.14 60 Q / LinkStatus Logic Control OU it? 11 66 3 Control I

Strona 6

U.S. Patent Jun. 19, 2007 Sheet 12 0f 19 US 7,233,601 B1 High during Idle, Unit 2 Low during Idle, Unit 2 ID Logic FPGA Low during Idle. Unit I High d

Strona 7 - 61(\/.®M_=mw

U.S. Patent Modular Porl Dam RX Dam TX Control IN signals shown Jun. 19, 2007 Sheet 13 0f 19 US 7,233,601 B1 53 51 Up Port T“) Data Data Comrol Not al

Strona 9 - ' message

U.S. Patent Jun. 19, 2007 Sheet 15 0f 19 US 7,233,601 B1 1 5 Mom comma our :3 7| umuu""=1"~ ; Q‘ - l 4 v 3 mt! =~ ‘ . CmtroHN 3 UnitlD

Strona 10 - Modular

U.S. Patent Jun. 19, 2007 Sheet 16 0f 19 US 7,233,601 B1 uum= 4 Control {N “F” AUCntinc Reg 6mm GUT Wm AU€ount=1 T’PStams Reg Cascade Module +1 . Euim

Strona 12 - TP‘ieceRev[2l:O]

US 7,233,601 B1 Page 2 US. PATENT DOCUMENTS GB 2268668 A 1/1994 GB 2338155 A 12/1999 6,594,231 B1* 7/2003 Byham et a1. 370/223 GB 2350032 A 11/2000 6,

Strona 13 - Control

U.S. Patent Jun. 19, 2007 Sheet 18 0f 19 US 7,233,601 B1 F ~ An AUCeunt sf 25 $5 being transmmed an the Up pen and a moduie is connected ta me 84:: $3

Strona 23

U.S. Patent 16 n11 16 Jun. 19, 2007 Sheet 1 0f 19 US 7,233,601 B1 14 100 “DEBUG-[1L 1 ‘g 1 ‘Q N Mgmt 11 A 10110011000 /-\/ 12 19 L2 Switch Cascade Ag

Strona 28

U.S. Patent Jun. 19, 2007 Sheet 2 0f 19 US 7,233,601 B1 FIG.2 12a

Strona 29

U.S. Patent US 7,233,601 B1 Jun. 19, 2007 Sheet 3 0f 19 40 < 12a / ,4 X / / (/J m x r U l [T] (A Cascade Module / 4O \\ Lg Cl) 5‘ 'r— m1 1 :z

Strona 31

U.S. Patent Jun. 19, 2007 Sheet 5 0f 19 US 7,233,601 B1 12a N / Tm ‘Ply ( mm m 0H mm M i e m w 0 d n) C 61(\/.®M_=mw. Mm amp/WT C &..W.Bv~: a 1. C

Strona 33

U.S. Patent Jun. 19, 2007 Sheet 7 0f 19 US 7,233,601 B1 12 40 Q Q 80 81 82 a ‘ T51 RX a 6X 7 TX L SERDES ‘ ) RX ' r ‘ ControlOUT L ControllN 83M

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